Australia Tax year 2026–27
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Australian tax rates 2026–27

The rates, thresholds and offsets every figure on this site's Australian pages is worked out from, each with the document it comes from.

Deduction

Standard deduction for work-related expenses

ItemValue
Deducted from your income before tax$1,000
Never more thanYour pay from work

Every employee gets it without claiming anything (Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 s.25-130). It lowers the taxable income that income tax, the Medicare levy and study loan repayments are worked out on. If you claim actual work-related expenses, it is reduced by what you claim.

Income tax

Resident income tax rates

Taxable income for the yearRate
Up to $18,200Nil
$18,200 to $45,00015%
$45,000 to $135,00030%
$135,000 to $190,00037%
Over $190,00045%

Each rate applies only to the part of your taxable income inside its bracket. These are the rates for Australian residents for tax purposes.

Tax offset

Low Income tax offset

Taxable income for the yearOffset
Up to $37,500$700
$37,500 to $45,000$700, less 5% of income over $37,500
$45,000 to $66,667$325, less 1.5% of income over $45,000

The offset comes off your income tax, never off the Medicare levy, and cannot take your income tax below nil. Above $66,667 there is no offset.

Medicare

Medicare levy

ItemValue
Levy rate on taxable income2%
No levy at or below$28,011
Above thatNo more than 10% of the income over the threshold, up to $35,013

Families, the Medicare levy surcharge and exemptions have their own rules, which these pages do not cover yet.

Study loans

HELP and other study loan repayments

Taxable income for the yearCompulsory repayment
Up to $69,528Nil
$69,528 to $129,71715% of income over $69,528
Over $129,71715% of income from $69,528 to $129,717, plus 17% of income over $129,717

Worked out on repayment income, and never more than 10% of it. A repayment also stops when the debt is repaid; these pages do not ask how much you owe, so they show the full compulsory repayment for the income.

Super

Compulsory employer super

ItemValue
Rate on qualifying earnings12%

Paid by your employer into your super fund on top of your pay. It is not taken from your pay and does not change your take-home.

Questions

Common questions

How is income tax worked out in Australia?

As a resident you pay nothing on the first $18,200 of taxable income. Above it the rate starts at 15% and rises through the scale's brackets to 45% on income over $190,000. Only the part of your income inside each bracket is taxed at that bracket's rate.

What is the Low Income tax offset?

An offset of up to $700 that comes off your income tax, never off the Medicare levy. It is the full amount up to $37,500 of taxable income, then reduces until it reaches nothing at $66,667. It cannot take your income tax below nil.

How much is the Medicare levy?

2% of your taxable income. There is none at or below $28,011; above that it is shaded in, so it is never more than 10% of your income over that threshold, until it reaches the full rate at $35,013.

Rules v2026.1 · checked against Australian legislation and the ATO on 18 September 2026Two independent checks on every rate · 124 hand-derived Australian cases, beside 1,130 generated Single official source: the pay periods in a year behind the week, hourly and pay-day figures, and the withholding scales, tax-offset factors, Medicare levy adjustment and study-loan component with their rounding steps, are stated only in the ATO Commissioner's withholding schedules (Schedules 1 and 8 of F2026L00716); four rules that no figure here uses are stated only in the Higher Education Support Act 2003, the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 and the Income Tax Rates Act 1986. A second source is being sought, and they are reviewed again by 21 January 2027. · Changelog